The COVID-19 pandemic changed many things about having a pet, and Japan is no exception. In 2020, there were more pets in Japan than there were children. It is now thought that the number of cats and dogs in homes is higher than the number of children.
The most popular dog breeds in Japan are different from those in the U.S. Since there are more people living in cities in Japan, many people prefer dogs that do well in cities. So, you’ll notice that most of the most popular dogs in Japan are small breeds that either like to be with people or like to be on their own.
Please keep in mind that research on this topic is still going on, so there isn’t much data or statistics from the last year. But we made sure to add the most recent information. Here are some of the most common dog breeds in Japanese households.
Mixed breed dogs are the most popular type of dog in Japan. They have been popular in Japan for a long time, but this may be the first time that they are more popular than purebreds.Mixed Breeds can come from almost any combination of dog breeds, so they vary a lot in size, personality, and looks. But the small Mixed Breed (up to 35 pounds) seems to be the most popular, as 22.2% of dogs in Japan belong to people who own them.
2.Toy Poodle
Image Credit: NDAB Creativity, Shutterstock
Weight
4 – 6 pounds
Height
Up to 10 inches
Temperament
Intelligent, friendly, devoted
Lifespan
10 – 18+ years
The Toy Poodle used to be the most popular dog in Japan, but now it is the second most popular dog. The Toy Poodle was bred to have all of the great qualities of the Standard Poodle, but in a smaller size so that it could be a companion dog.They are active dogs that need a lot of exercise, but because they are small, they can do well in apartments. They are extremely intelligent and easy to train. A Toy Poodle lives in about 20.3% of Japanese homes.
3.Chihuahua
Image Credit: Christel SAGNIEZ, Pixabay
Weight
3 – 6 pounds
Height
6 – 9 inches
Temperament
Devoted, playful, feisty
Lifespan
10 – 18 years
Chihuahuas may be small, but they have big personalities! They are very close to their family, which makes them easy to train. They are called "purse dogs" because they are small enough to fit in a purse.They are great dogs for apartments, but they might be a bit loud. Because they are so small, they are good for people who live in cities. This is why 11.9% of the dogs owned in Japan are Chihuahuas, which puts them in third place.
4.Shiba Inu
Image Credit: Thorsten Schulze, Pixabay
Weight
15 – 25 pounds
Height
13 – 16 inches
Temperament
Devoted, playful, good-natured
Lifespan
13 – 16 years
The Doge meme may have made the Shiba Inu the most well-known Japanese breed. They are small to medium-sized dogs that live on their own and are very active. You can leave them alone for a while, but you shouldn't do it too often.They have a lot of energy, so they need to do lots of things to burn it off and keep them from getting bored. When dogs are bored, they tend to do more destructive things. They are the fourth most popular dog in Japan, with 8.8% of households having one.
5.Pomeranian
Image Credit: Nick Stafford, Pixabay
Weight
4 – 7 pounds
Height
6 – 7 inches
Temperament
Friendly, bold, lively
Lifespan
12 – 16 years
The Pomeranian is a small, independent dog with a fluffy coat and a cute, fox-like face. They are smart and easy to train, and they like to play and clown around for our amusement.Poms are great dogs for people who live in cities because they are small, and 5.3% of the dogs owned in Japan are Poms.
6.Miniature Dachshund
Image Credit: JeebyJeeby, Pixabay
Weight
8 – 11 pounds
Height
5 – 7 inches
Temperament
Friendly, outgoing, curious
Lifespan
12 – 16 years
The Miniature Dachshund is a high-energy, sweet, and easy-going dog. They are also very smart, and they love to spend time with people. They come in two sizes, the Standard and the Miniature. The Standard isn't a big dog, but the Miniature is even smaller.Because of their long backs, Dachshunds are best in apartments or homes with only one level. They don't do well on stairs. With 4.8% of dogs in Japan being Miniature Dachshunds, they are the sixth most popular dog there.
7.French Bulldog
Image Credit: Christel SAGNIEZ, Pixabay
Weight
16 – 28 pounds
Height
11 – 13 inches
Temperament
Playful, agreeable, affectionate
Lifespan
10 – 12 years
The French Bulldog is a cute little dog that is getting more and more popular with people who live in cities. They are sweet, friendly, and easy to get along with, but they can be stubborn at times. This means they are smart enough to be trained, but a Frenchie will be harder to train.This is a small dog that is great for people who live in cities. The Frenchie is the seventh most-owned dog, with 2.9% of all dogs.
8.Miniature Schnauzer
Image Credit: Debra Anderson, Shutterstock
Weight
11 – 20 pounds
Height
12 – 14 inches
Temperament
Outgoing, friendly, playful
Lifespan
11 – 16 years
The Miniature Schnauzer is a sturdy, smart, and active little dog. They love being with the family and playing with people of all ages. They are bright, friendly, and small enough for an apartment, but they could also do well in the country.About 2.3% of dogs owned in Japan are Miniature Schnauzers, which is no surprise given how great these little dogs are.
9.Yorkshire Terrier
Image Credit: Mr. SUTTIPON YAKHAM, Shutterstock
Weight
7 – 9 pounds
Height
7 – 8 inches
Temperament
Brave, affectionate, jaunty
Lifespan
10 – 15 years
The Yorkshire Terrier is a small dog with a long, silky coat that is very active. They might look weak, but they're not. They are as active and determined as any other terrier. They form close bonds with their owners and don't do well when left alone for too long.They are the ninth most popular breed of dog in Japan, where 2% of all dogs are Yorkies.
10.Shih Tzu
Image Credit: chaoss, Shutterstock
Weight
9 – 16 pounds
Height
9 – 11 inches
Temperament
Affectionate, lively, playful
Lifespan
10 – 18 years
Shih Tzus are great family dogs because they love children and like to play with them. They like to play as much as they like to sit in your lap at night, which shouldn't be a surprise since they were bred to be companion dogs. They are very loyal to their owners and will follow you around your house.Even though the Shih Tzu came in last, that doesn't mean it's not the best dog you could own. About 1.7% of dog owners in Japan love their Shih Tzus.
Japanese Dog Breeds
Now that you've seen Japan's most popular dog breeds, here are some interesting facts about them.
Akita: This is a large breed of dog called a spitz. They are brave, strong, loyal, and love each other.
It is thought that these cute dogs came from China or Korea, but it was the Japanese nobility that made them popular. In Japanese, "chin" means "royal."
Shikoku: These dogs were raised to be hunting dogs, so they are smart, loyal, and watchful.
Tosa Inu: This dog looks like a Mastiff, so it's also the biggest of the Japanese dog breeds that were made for fighting. They have strong bonds with their owners and can be distant and wary of other dogs and people.
Kai Ken: They were made to be hunting dogs, and they love their families. They are also not very common.
Hokkaido: This ancient hunting dog does best in active families and when they spend a lot of time outside.
Conclusion
Overall, having a pet is becoming more and more popular in Japan, and the most popular dog breeds tend to be small and easy to care for in apartments. Adoption and fostering programs continue to push and encourage people to bring pets from shelters into their own homes. Because of this movement, the most popular dog breeds may change in the years to come.
I’m a dog lover. I’ve had many experiences with dogs and I’d like to share them with you.
I have been working in animal shelter for the past six years and I have been raising the puppies of different breeds. I have had experience in training the puppies in obedience, agility, and other dog sports.
My main objective is to train the puppies to become good family pets. They should be well-behaved and trained to be loving, loyal, and obedient.
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